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Data science, AI, and data science: Technology and defense science capabilities

Dstl’s mission includes de-mystifying the field of artificial intelligence (AI). MOD receives guidance on how to ethically and responsibly use AI in order for it to avoid conflict, save lives, and minimize harm.

Dstl is the center of innovative data science and machine-learning for defence and security in the UK, from AI being installed on Royal Navy ships to bio-imaging using machine learning, to putting AI onboard Royal Navy ships.

We collaborate with specialists from industry, academia, and other countries to understand and create a broad range of techniques and methods for performing tasks and extracting insights from data by using automated processes.

This vast range of applications could be used to support military decision making, autonomous platform defense, sensing, computer network defense, intelligence, security, and back-office efficiency. AI is vital to the UK’s future as a superpower in science and technology.

Work with partners: An impressive demonstration of AI at sea

Our cutting-edge work spans everything from very early research to understand how machines interact to humans, to using data science to address real-world operational challenges and requirements.

Dstl is open to working with other suppliers from academia and industry whenever possible in order to meet the UK’s defense and security needs.

Royal Navy crews participated in a 2021 NATO exercise. The first time AI was available on board ship was when Dstl brought the latest technology into the Command Spaces of a Type 45 destroyer or a Type 23 fregate.

Our AI-based apps were tested against supersonic missile threats.

This exciting, real-world test was the result almost ten years of collaborative research with industry suppliers.

AI in the Field:

We partner with the armed force to develop and test new technology in the field. Our goal is to have them operationally use as soon as possible.

During Exercise spring storm, 20th Armoured Infantry Brigade troops used an AI engine that was developed by Dstl as well as the Army Headquarters Directorate of Information with support from industry, including Janes, ESRI, and IBM.

This prototype was made specifically for Army personnel. Dstl staff studied how the AI engine was actually used, and then analysed the human factors that led to trust and confidence in the AI.

The AI engine employs smart analytics and automation to aid military personnel in their work. AI is able to instantly analyze and use information from the terrain and environment around it, making it faster and easier to plan and execute different actions. This is the first step in achieving machine speed command and control.